Zambia Luxury Travel Guide: When to Go & Where to Stay

Walking Safaris & Victoria Falls. South Luangwa walking safaris, Royal Chundu river lodge, and the thundering Mosi-oa-Tunya.

Zambia is a landlocked southern African nation defined by its vast, rugged terrain and diverse wildlife, protected within numerous national parks. It is particularly regarded for originating the concept of the walking safari, offering an immersive way to experience the bush. Travellers are drawn to its remote wilderness areas, the expansive Zambezi River, and the impressive scale of Mosi-oa-Tunya, the local name for Victoria Falls, which it shares with neighbouring Zimbabwe. The country offers a safari experience focused on authenticity and expert guiding.

Where to stay in Zambia

South Luangwa National Park

This park is historically recognised as the origin of the walking safari. Its lodges provide access to expert guides and terrain known for high concentrations of wildlife, including leopards and large herds of elephant.

Lower Zambezi National Park

Situated on the banks of the Zambezi River, this area combines traditional game drives and walking safaris with water-based activities. It is known for canoeing and boating safaris which offer a different perspective for viewing game.

Zambezi River, near Livingstone

Lodges situated along the river upstream from Victoria Falls provide direct access to the falls and associated activities. This location allows for river cruises and a tranquil base from which to explore the region.

Highlights of Zambia

Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls

This UNESCO World Heritage Site forms the world's largest sheet of falling water, located on the Zambezi River at the border with Zimbabwe. The falls can be viewed from various points on the Zambian side, with peak flow around April and May.

Walking Safaris in South Luangwa

An activity pioneered in this region, walking safaris involve tracking game on foot with an armed guide and scout. This experience allows for a detailed appreciation of the ecosystem, from small insects to large mammals.

Canoeing the Zambezi River

A quiet way to observe wildlife along the riverbanks, particularly in the Lower Zambezi National Park. Guided canoe trips offer close encounters with elephant, hippopotamus, and diverse birdlife from water level.

Livingstone Island

A small island situated at the edge of Victoria Falls, accessible by boat from the Zambian side during lower water levels. It is the historical point from which David Livingstone first viewed the falls.

When to go

May to October. This dry season offers excellent conditions for wildlife viewing as vegetation thins and animals gather around water sources. The 'Emerald Season', from November to April, sees lush green landscapes and is beneficial for birdwatching, though rainfall can make some remote areas inaccessible.

Getting there

International flights arrive at Kenneth Kaunda International Airport (LUN) in Lusaka, the capital. For direct access to Victoria Falls, travellers can use Harry Mwanga Nkumbula International Airport (LVI) in Livingstone. Onward travel to safari camps and lodges in national parks is typically by scheduled or private light aircraft charter.

Zambia travel questions

What are the visa and health requirements for Zambia?

Entry and health requirements change, so check current official government guidance and speak with a travel health professional before you go. Requirements depend on your nationality and can change at short notice.

What kind of clothing is suitable for a walking safari?

Neutral-coloured clothing in shades of khaki, brown, or green is recommended to blend with the natural environment. Entry and health requirements change, so check current official government guidance and speak with a travel health professional before you go.

Are domestic transfers between parks complex to arrange?

Most transfers between national parks are facilitated by light aircraft flights, which are typically coordinated by tour operators or lodges as part of a planned itinerary. These flights operate from regional airstrips and connect the main safari circuits efficiently.

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